An intriguing story about good and evil, with interesting main
characters and the idea of sacrifice for a greater cause. However, the
kids don’t actually do anything. They follow the instructions of the
Beavers, of the Witch, of Aslan, but they never make any decisions. The
girls are observers to the sacrifice, Edmund is the only one who
takes matters into his own hands (for what it’s worth), while Peter is
given a sword and told to be a knight. The kids are pawns. The witch is
the best-developed character, taking action and having some sort of
desires. The magic of the stone table comes out of the blue -why would
such a device exist, anyway -and who made the initial agreement? Still,
there was enough of a backstory, and the reactions of the kids was
enough to keep the story moving forward.
Spoiler review:
From the very first page, this book was so much better than
The
Magician’s Nephew. The writing style through the book broke the fourth
wall, as they say in theatre, which I am not a fan of in novels, even
those written for kids. For the most part, it wasn’t too distracting.
This is a very good introduction to Narnia, as it introduces the
witch and her desire for global dominion, at first through the fear of
collaboration, as with Mr Tumnus the satyr, and later in direct
confrontation.
The wardrobe shows up first, in a game of
hide-and-seek, where Lucy finds that the back of the wardrobe leads to a
magical place, and has tea with Mr Tumnus. Later, Edmund, who is
depicted as having become a mean-spirited kid since starting at a new
school, ends up in the wardrobe, and therefore Narnia, where he meets
the witch, who offers him sweets in exchange for loyalty. He’s miffed
about an argument he had with his brother and sisters, and likes the
idea of becoming a prince, as offered by the witch. He’s mean enough
that when he returns, he still denies that Lucy’s magical land exists.
Eventually, when the kids are trying to avoid tours of the
Professor’s grand house by a grumpy housekeeper, they all end up in the
wardrobe, and Lucy’s claim is shown to be true. This causes Edmund to be
even more distanced from the others, as he’s revealed to be a liar. The
kids find that Mr Tumnus has disappeared, and his house ransacked,
showing that the Witch came to get him for letting Lucy go. They end up
at a Beaver’s dam, where Mr. and Mrs. Beaver offer them a meal and a
history of the Witch’s rise to power. They also reveal that the third
part of the book’s title, the Lion Aslan, will be meeting with them soon
at the Stone Table.
As they discover Edmund has disappeared, and
they correctly conclude it is to meet with the Witch, they leave
immediately for the Stone Table. Although a bit of evidence exists,
their conclusions are based more on Mrs. Beaver’s feelings than anything
real. But the story shows that they’re correct. And in a very strange
twist, Father Christmas meets them on their journey. It’s a very strange
distraction, but it’s the equivalent of the typical magical journey’s
pause where the heroes get gifts, which is what happens here. It’s as if
the author couldn’t think of anything better. Peter gets a sword, Susan
gets a horn, and Lucy gets a potion. Then they continue on their way.
They meet Aslan, whose mere presence is causing winter to
dissipate and spring to return.
Meanwhile, Edmund meets with the
witch/queen, her castle full of stone statues, presumably of those who
crossed her. She treats Edmund very mean, and he begins to realize his
mistake. They go off in an attempt to reach the stone table before his
siblings, to cut them off from Aslan, but don’t make it in time. At one
point, Edmund is forced to pull her sledge. Peter, meanwhile, saves his
sisters from her wolf.
Aslan requests a meeting with the witch,
and they come to an agreement that trades Edmund for Aslan’s life,
though nobody knows it at the time. It’s a very strange agreement they
have, as apparently the witch can do whatever she wants with traitors
-but traitors to who? Obviously to Aslan, but I’m sure she turns
traitors to her own cause to stone, as well. Or is it traitors to
themselves, which might be more in-line with the religious overtones in
the book.
And so while everybody is partying over the prodigal
son, Aslan sneaks out to meet with the witch. Lucy and Susan follow him,
catching up and escorting him to the Stone Table. It’s there that he is
humiliated and killed, apparently due to an agreement made -by whom?
When? And more importantly, why? How did such an agreement come into
being, as it doesn’t make sense for Aslan to do this. But then it’s
revealed that -WOW! -there is deeper magic, a longer-standing agreement,
where if the victim goes to the sacrifice willingly, he will be reborn.
From The Magician’s Nephew, I understood Aslan to represent God, but
apparently it’s more Jesus. The Agreement sounds more like the arbitrary
way evil people go to Hell, which is reigned by the devil, who is
essentially given equal status with God.
This brings up a
continuity problem between these two books, especially since The
Magician’s Nephew was written later. The origin of Narnia is different
than described there, as is the origin of the witch, though for the
latter, I suppose it was so long ago that her story could have easily
been twisted. Where are the king and queen who were given the position
by Aslan, or at least their descendants? The witch implies that there
are no other humans in Narnia. However, the lamppost is a nice touch,
and I don’t think we heard enough of the talking animals.
Aslan’s
reappearance allows them to break the Stone Table, and turn the statues
back into people and animals. That turns the tide of the battle, which
Peter is waging against the witch’s forces, and it ends suddenly. Edmund
breaks her wand.
The biggest problem with this book is how the four kids are simply along
for the ride. Peter is given a sword, and suddenly he can defeat a wolf,
and a day later, he’s fighting a war, becoming a leader and fighting
fierce animals. Susan gets to blow her horn once, but only gets to bear
witness to Aslan’s sacrifice. Lucy has more development as she brings
attention to Mr Tumnus. It’s Edmund who gets the most character moments,
though, as he starts off with a mean streak, continues by betraying
Peter and the girls, and finds out that the witch isn’t who he thought,
wondering how he can get out of the situation. But still, all the
children are very minor players. They are told by the Beavers to meet
Aslan, trusting them right away because of the glowing feeling they have
when they hear his name. Isn’t that the same feeling that Edmund felt
when he heard of the Turkish delight? They trust Father Christmas
immediately, and they become pawns in Aslan’s restoration of the world,
fighting his battle (I guess none of the animals was capable) and
following along while he restores the statues. They actually have very
little to do, and are mostly observers, even when they are in the thick
of the action. Peter gets to fight, and presumably makes strategy after
Aslan leaves, but we don’t spend any time with him.
Having started the next book, I suspect that the last chapter, which
describes how good the four kids were at being kings and queens, goes to
the very end of the Narnia chronicles, and the rest of the books take
place within the timeframe of that chapter. They forget about our world,
but eventually they are drawn back to the lamppost, and exit into the
world at the same moment they’d left. According to the Professor, they
won’t be able to use the wardrobe again as an entrance. Why could Lucy
and Edmund travel multiple times, and now the gang can’t go back? There
are so many writers cheats, unexplained decisions that arbitrarily make
the story go in the direction the author wants it, rather than being a
logical outcome of the choices made by the characters.