I’m ambivalent about this book. I kept waiting for something interesting
to happen, but it didn’t. I had trouble with the concept that not only
causality couldn’t be broken, but also the uncertainty principle (or
butterfly effect). Knowing doesn’t change anything, and the worst part
is that everyone just goes along with it. Does anybody try to make
changes? Big things can get you executed, but what about small ones? The
author doesn’t go into those kinds of details, which was frustrating. It
got worse when looking at trial outcomes, which are embargoed, but why,
if nothing can change? –it’s an inconsistency in the way foreknowledge
is treated. Putting that aside, I liked the way the author hopped around
to different time periods to tell the story, and that many of those
could be seen from multiple points of view because of that. The romance
between Ruby and Grace was tender, and Odette did a reasonable job as
investigator, though I’m not convinced her coworkers would stop trying
to haze her. Yet I didn’t find the characters to be compelling, and when
I couldn’t remember details I wasn’t eager to flip back to check. In
terms of psychology, Time Travel did some pretty horrible things to all
of the characters, so I suppose that’s the message. It ends with
uncertainty, so it’s tough to know if things could get better with
different management.
Spoiler review:
The opening chapter of this book was written like an encyclopedia entry,
giving the history and background of the four women who invented time
travel, Barbara, Margaret, Grace and Lucille. The characterization only
begins afterward, as they take their separate paths to fame in the newly
created Conclave, which resides in its own place, like the UN, and has
its own laws.
Margaret takes control of the Conclave, and
basically holds it hostage until her death. She’s mean and vengeful,
playing deadly time travel games, and she kicks Barbara out after a
mental breakdown. That sets the stage for the next fifty years, as
anybody with a hint of mental instability is not allowed in.
Lucille is mostly absent and unremarkable throughout. But I think, from
the information she gives Ruby near the end, that she breaks a lot of
rules, and Margaret somehow never finds out.
After her mental
breakdown, Barbara gets her own job and doesn’t think about time travel
again for almost fifty years. Then she conspires with Ruby, her
granddaughter, to fuel a trick Candybox (a machine that can spit out
objects thrown inside a minute or more later) as a way to get back into the
Conclave. She fails, and is killed by Margaret in what’s called Candybox
roulette (firing a bullet into the Candybox).
Grace is probably the most likeable of the four, and
is best placed to allow some understanding of this strange universe that
betrays causality and the uncertainty principle. She has a romantic
relationship with Ruby, and in the strangest twists, they each get to
witness the death of the other before marrying. She also tells Ruby
about how Margaret murdered Barbara, setting the stage for Ruby’s
revenge.
Ruby herself is the main character of this novel, as
she tries to gain some sense of purpose in her life. First she helps her
grandmother, but after Barbara’s death she gets lost again, and has
romantic relationships with both Ginger and Grace. There is some
completion to her story, in a way, when Margaret dies, but it remains
unclear by the end if it was truly Ruby who killed her. The bullets
belonged to Ruby, but the box was reassembled by Angharad.
Odette
is the next largest character, as she discovers Margaret’s body, and
can’t shake the feeling of unrest because of it. She also feels lost, and is haunted by the
mystery. Ruby, feeling guilty for Margaret’s death, pretends to be a
therapist and gives Odette sessions. Odette joins the Conclave, but
balks at the initiation rituals that seem to be required. But after the
first one, we don’t hear if she’s pressured to do more. Eventually, she
gains access, and investigates the case. Nobody seems to be supervising
her efforts, and they don’t complain when she focuses all her efforts on
this one case. It seems unlikely, especially given how mysterious
Margaret’s death is treated.
The whole concept of Time Travel is
treated much differently from what is normally accepted. Nothing
changes, even as observers interact with the past and future. Things
happen because they must interact, even though the simple knowledge must
have changing consequences. Even a slight hesitation must cause a
different result, so why doesn’t foreknowledge? The author brushes it
away by focusing on the large events, that time travelers are a strange
lot, so they won’t avoid death or unpleasantness because they are immune
to the effects of apparent causality. Causality is one thing, and it’s a
possibility that we can’t change anything, of course. But the
uncertainty principle is less forgiving. The butterfly effect must be
proven wrong. I guess that’s what makes worldviews change into theology
and the concept of Divine Intervention becomes predominant. But I ask
again –since it is known, even outside the Conclave, that nothing can be
changed, does nobody just give up, commit suicide, try to save a friend
or family member from disaster?
Why bother to embargo information
about trials if no amount of knowledge can change things? The book is
inconsistent in its approach.
The central story focuses around
Ruby and Odette. Ruby has been playing the Candybox game with Barbara (a
kid game that uses time travel to propel an object into the future by
one minute, but was recalled when items began ricocheting out of the box
instead of inside), and I really thought Ruby would use this Candybox to
replace the one Margaret was using with her employees. Ruby and Grace
become lovers, even though Grace is from a different time period. The
daughter of her other lover, Ginger, works at the Conclave, and gives her
information.
Odette, on the other hand, is going through mental
trauma, but supresses it and lies on her application to join the
Conclave. I don’t see how she wasn’t caught by psychological testing,
but regardless, she makes for a pretty obsessive detective, finding
clues and piecing them together through time.
The real threat to
Margaret, however, is Angharad, whose daughter succumbed to mental
trauma and was almost washed out of the Conclave. When Margaret finds
out, she fires bullets into the Candybox in a competition with Julie.
When Angharad finds out, she reassembles the Candybox that Margaret
broke after Ruby’s bullets all went inside, knowing she could be at risk
later.
I kept waiting for somebody to figure out how to change
the future, thus breaking the circle, but it didn’t happen. The title of
the book implies that the book is about psychology, and the consensus
seems to be that everyone who time travels goes crazy. There isn’t much
more psychology here. It really makes everyone miserable.
By the
halfway mark, I was losing interest, and I couldn’t be bothered to flip
back to previous sections to reconcile what I read earlier, which for
whatever reason didn’t sink in the first time. I suppose it requires a
second reading to piece everything together. Unfortunately, I won’t be
doing that, as the book didn’t leave such a great impression on me.